Head Jailer Says His People Are Not To Blame For Mentally Ill Prisoner Starving To Death

notmyfault

(3-4-16) A physically healthy 24 year-old man is put in jail for taking $5 worth of snack food from a convenience store. Jailers know that he has a serious mental illness. Yet for 101 days, he never leaves his cell. He never showers. He often is covered with his own feces and urine is found on the floor of his isolation cell. His weight drops NOT 34 pounds, as has been previously reported, but 46 pounds, from 190 pounds to 144 pounds. An autopsy shows he suffered a heart attack brought on by him starving himself to death.

Yet, Lt. Col. Eugene Taylor III, assistant superintendent of Hampton Roads Regional Jail in Portsmouth, said last week that the jail had conducted a thorough investigation and found no evidence of any wrongdoing or mishandling of this prisoner’s case by his staff.

“To us, it’s an unbelievable tragedy, but it was not a circumstance where it could have been prevented by the Hampton Roads Regional Jail,” Taylor was quoted as saying by reporter Sarah Kleiner in a story published Friday by the Richmond Times-Dispatch.

Taylor said the jail would not make its internal investigation — that cleared itself — public, but he defended the jail’s treatment of Jamycheal Mitchell, whose body was found dead in his cell last August. Taylor told Kleiner that Mitchell was offered a shower every third day but never accepted it. He had a chance to spend an hour five days a week in the gym, playing basketball, running or interacting with other inmates but he opted to stay alone in the cell.

Taylor also revealed that Mitchell was held in a cell that was monitored by an officer every half hour and that medical personnel in the jail were required to check on him daily. In any given day, Mitchell was supposed to have been observed 49 times by correctional officers or nurses.

49 times.

But Taylor said no red flags were raised and no one on his staff realized that Mitchell was starving himself because food trays that were passed into the cell each day were returned empty. Taylor also questioned if Mitchell actually “starved to death” in jail.

“We have no indication that he lost so much weight that his heart stopped,” Taylor said. The jailer did not explain why he disagreed with a state medical examiner’s autopsy that found Mitchell died of “probable cardiac arrhythmia accompanying wasting syndrome of unknown etiology.” Wasting syndrome is when a person loses more than 10 percent of their weight in a short period from not eating. Taylor, who does not have a medical degree, said he didn’t believe that ruling.

At the risk of appearing cruel, I’d like to ask Taylor if he would have been satisfied with the explanation that he gave to the Richmond paper if Mitchell would have been his child. If his son had been held in a jail cell 101 days without ever taking a shower or coming out to exercise and had lost 46 pounds would he believe that his son’s death in jail “was not a circumstance where it could have been prevented”?

Now here is another sobering thought.

No one in the jail was disciplined. No one was fired. There were no reprimands put into anyone’s file and no policies have been changed. Meanwhile, Taylor remains in charge of 244 other inmates who have diagnosed mental illnesses.

If Taylor really believes that his employees aren’t culpable and there is no need for the jail to change any of its practices, then why will he not release the results of his internal investigation that cleared everyone?

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Two Powerful Films On World Bipolar Day From Two Very Different Perspectives

No Letting Go — a film by advocate Randi Silverman about what happens to a family when a child is diagnosed with bipolar disorder

(3-30-16) Today is World Bipolar Day  and I was happy to participate in a recent news conference at the U.S. Capitol held by the International Bipolar Foundation to call attention to the need for more research, understanding, and public education about bipolar disorder. In commemoration of today, two new films about bipolar disorder are being publicized: Touched with Fire and No Letting Go.

Filmmaker Paul Dalio showed the movie trailer at the press conference for his film TOUCHED WITH FIRE. It stars Katie Homes and Luke Kirby playing the roles of two poets, both of whom, have been diagnosed with bipolar disorder and feel more creative when they are manic and off their medications. Soon, both find themselves sinking in a world of delusions and self-destructive behavior. After a suicide attempt, Katie’s character realizes that she is ill and seeks help and stability, while Kirby’s character refuses to think that he is “defective” and struggles, arguing that his illness is a “gift” because he sees the world differently from others.

Dalio wrote, directed and scored the music for his film which is based on his life. He credits the nonfiction book, Touched With Fire by Dr. Kay Redfield Jamison with helping him see his mental illness through a more hopeful lens. Jamison plays herself in a cameo and explains in the film to actor Kriby — the poet who refuses to take his medication — how she eventually found a way to control her symptoms with medication without sacrificing her creativity or becoming flatlined emotionally. Dalio said Jamison’s book inspired him because it showed the link between creativity and bipolar disorder, which became a major theme in Dalio’s film.

In a Huffington Post blog, Dalio explained:

When out of all the poets who received the Pulitzer — the prize awarded to those who made the biggest contributions to the human spirit — 38 percent of them were bipolar, how can we simply label it a human disorder? Think how much more they could contribute to the human spirit if they knew it could be used as a gift to humanity, instead of something to hide from humanity?

 

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Laura Remembers Zac: The Son She Wished You Knew

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(3-29-16) (This is the first of several personal stories which I plan to post periodically in memory of a loved one with mental illness. Lest they be forgotten.)

The Son I Wish You Knew

By Laura Pogliano

My son Zac was 16 when he had his first psychotic episode. Seven years later, he died of heart failure in his apartment. Of all the hellish components of my child’s life with schizophrenia, perhaps the most heart wrenching for me was that no doctors or caregivers ever knew my child before he became sick. They came to know him after he was drastically changed by illness, paranoia and the effects of medication.

Early on in his illness, when I begged doctors to save my child, I was speaking of his personhood, those intangibles that made Zac my son. His dry humor. His patience and compassion. His musical talents. His ‘old soul.’

When I first learned of his diagnosis, the specter of my son becoming a lifeless, chronic schizophrenic patient haunted me. Reconciling the loss of a child is incomprehensible; reconciling the loss of a child who is still living defies description. This unique kind of sorrow may be unintentionally compounded in mental illnesses by the very people who fight alongside you, knowing very little about the person they’re saving, or what he’s lost, despite endless conversations about how he compares to his baseline self.

At Zac’s wake, for the first time in seven years of his illness, I suddenly began remembering my own son. Looking through hundreds of photos for the wake, I kept seeing his broad smile and thinking, Wow! He was so handsome, and so happy. His life became so consumed with medical care, so overwhelmingly a sick life, I’d forgotten the son I knew. That’s the son I want to write about. That’s the son I wish you knew.

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Reporter Reveals 115 Empty Beds In Virginia State Hospitals While Mentally Ill Prisoner Starved Himself Waiting In Jail

Empty Hospital Bed in a Ward

Empty Hospital Bed in a Ward

(3-27-16) If you are a Christian, Easter is a sacred day of worship, remembrance and family so I will ask for your forgiveness for posting a blog on Easter. But I want to alert you to a news story in today’s Richmond Times Dispatch by Sarah Kleiner, who thankfully is continuing to probe the preventable death of Jamycheal Mitchell in Virginia.

Kleiner discovered there were 115 empty beds available in the state’s 1,500 bed system during the four months that Mitchell spent psychotic in jail waiting to be sent to Eastern State Hospital. He was one of 34 prisoners waiting for a bed at Eastern State Hospital in Williamsburg. Another fifty others were waiting for beds at other facilities, according to earlier reports.

All of those prisoners could have been assigned a bed but weren’t. Instead, they were left to languish in jails for an average of three months.

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100,000 Readers Touched By Mother’s Letter: 3 Editorials Decry Jamycheal Mitchell’s Death: Is Anyone Listening?

AFP6E1 Silhouette of a woman sitting by a window in a dim room and holding her head

(3-25-16) A letter by a distraught but courageous mother whose son has both autism and a mental illness was the most read article on my Facebook page and author’s website this week and, so far, the entire year. It was shared more than 180 times on Facebook and was seen by an estimated 100,000 readers.

Why did this mother’s letter resonate with so many readers? (If you missed it, you can read it here.

It’s because she is not alone in her suffering and her frustration about our broken mental health care system that is failing so many of our loved ones.

In addition to her letter, I posted blogs this week about the death of Jamycheal Mitchell, the 24 year-old African American with mental illness who literally wasted away in a jail cell waiting for a bed in a state hospital. Three prominent Virginia newspapers have published editorials about Mitchell’s preventible death, joining in the chorus of advocates demanding to be told how a prisoner was allowed to starve himself to death while under the watch of the for-profit, private NAPHCARE medical staff and state mental health officials.

The mother’s letter to me and Mitchell’s death are the latest examples of why we need significant reforms that have yet to come from Congress or state leaders.

Here are three snippets from emails sent to me by readers who were touched by the mother’s letters, followed by comments lifted from the editorials about Mitchell.

I feel her pain – literally. She spoke for so many of us who face the same things day after day. I know the agony of trying to make things better for a child (and now a grandchild) when they don’t understand why they even have to exist because they are in such pain.  Also the fear of the future and what it might bring.  I hope she has access to support – NAMI has been my lifesaver.  Just sharing with others and knowing that I am not alone is helpful.  I am sending love and prayers to her. –B.

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VA. NAMI, Former IG, Local NAACP Call For Fed Probe Of Mentally Ill Prisoner’s Death From Starvation In Virginia

See No Evil, Hear No Evil, Speak No Evil2

(3-23-16) Mira Signer, the executive director of the National Alliance on Mental Illness in Virginia, has joined with former state mental health Inspector General G. Douglas Bevelacqua, and the Virginia NAACP Portsmouth chapter in calling for a Justice Department investigation into the horrific death of Jamycheal Mitchell, the 24 year-old African American who died in a Portsmouth jail waiting for a state hospital bed.

Yesterday, the state Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services released a troubling investigative report that showed Mitchell had literally been overlooked and forgotten while being held some four months in jail. An autopsy showed Mitchell had suffered a heart attack caused by starvation. He had lost more than 10 percent of his body weight while being incarcerated — more than 34 pounds.

This happened while he was under the care of a private for-profit firm, NAPHCARE, hired by the jail to provide mental health services to prisoners. The department also revealed that the employee who it had hired specifically to monitor inmates waiting for state hospital beds had not met with Mitchell the entire four months that he was in jail.

Sarah Kleiner, a reporter with the Richmond Times Dispatch, joined me in filing FOIA requests for information about the Mitchell case before the department finally released its report yesterday. In a story published this afternoon, Kleiner noted that a growing number of mental health advocates in Virginia are asking for federal investigators to step in.

Bringing in the feds would be a slap in the face for the Office of State Inspector General, which still has not released the results of its investigation,  and to the disAbility Law Center, which is Virginia’s Protection and Advocacy for Individuals with Mental Illness Program. The disAbility Law Center has shown no public interest in the case and has not joined NAMI and the others in calling for a federal probe. The OSIG is supposed to be an independent investigative body but Bevelacqua resigned from his post there after he said his bosses soft pedaled his investigation of state Sen. Creigh Deeds’ preventable tragedy.

Bravo to Signer, Bevelacqua, the NAACP and Kleiner for keeping a spotlight in Richmond on the Mitchell case. It’s time for national NAMI and Mental Health America to join this call for full disclosure of what happened in that jail. How did a prisoner with a serious mental illness literally starve himself to death without someone intervening?

Advocates call for federal investigation of death of Va. man jailed for stealing junk food

Posted: Wednesday, March 23, 2016 2:10 pm

A growing chorus of advocates across Virginia are calling for federal investigators to look into the death of a mentally and physically ill black man in Hampton Roads Regional Jail last August.

A former Virginia inspector general, the NAACP Portsmouth and a prominent mental health advocate said the Department of Justice should conduct an inquiry into 24-year-old Jamycheal Mitchell’s death, which has been under investigation by state officials for seven months.

“It is inexcusable that a mentally ill person should starve to death while incarcerated in a Virginia jail,” said G. Douglas Bevelacqua, a Virginia inspector general over behavioral health and developmental services from 2010 to 2014. “There is no explanation that will ease the shocking truth that the Hampton Roads Regional Jail in Portsmouth and the mental health providers from several organizations … failed to care for Jamycheal Mitchell.”

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